澳洲英语+澳洲俚语
A
Ace! : Excellent! Very good!
Aerial pingpong: Australian Rules football
Amber fluid: beer
Ankle biter: small child
Apples, she’ll be: It’ll be alright
Arvo: afternoon
Aussie (pron. Ozzie): Australian
Aussie salute: brushing away flies with the hand
Avos: avocados
B
B & S: Bachelors’ and Spinsters’ Ball - a very enjoyable party usually held in rural areas
Back of Bourke: a very long way away
Bail out: depart, usually angrily
Bail (somebody) up: to corner somebody physically
Barbie: barbecue (noun)
Banana bender: a person from Queensland
Barrack: to cheer on (football team etc.)
Bastard: term of endearment
Battler: someone working hard and only just making a living
Beaut, beauty: great, fantastic
Big-note oneself: brag, boast
Bikkie: biscuit (also "it cost big bikkies" - it was expensive)
Billabong: an ox-bow river or watering hole
Billy: large tin can used to boil water over a campfire for tea
Bities: biting insects
Bitzer: mongrel dog (bits of this and bits of that)
Bizzo: business ("mind your own bizzo")
Black Stump, beyond the: a long way away, the back of nowhere
Bloke: man, guy
Bloody: very (bloody hard yakka)
Bloody oath!: that’s certainly true
Blow in the bag: have a breathalyzer test
Blowie: blow fly
Bludger: lazy person, layabout, somebody who always relies on other people to do things or lend him things
Blue: fight ("he was having a blue with his wife")
Blue, make a: make a mistake
Bluey: pack, equipment, traffic ticket, redhead
Bluey: blue cattle dog (named after its subtle markings) which is an excellent working dog. Everyone’s favourite all-Aussie dog.
Bodgy: of inferior quality
Bog in: commence eating, to attack food with enthusiasm
Bondi cigar: see "brown-eyed mullet"
Bonzer: great, ripper
Boogie board: a hybrid, half-sized surf board
Boomer: a large male kangaroo
Booze bus: police vehicle used for catching drunk drivers
Boozer: a pub
Bored shitless: very bored
Bottle-o: liquor shop
Bottle shop: liquor shop
Bottler: something excellent
Bottling, his blood’s worth: he’s an excellent, helpful bloke.
Bourke Street, he doesn’t know Christmas from: he’s a bit slow in the head. (Bourke Street is a brightly lit Melbourne street)
Brass razoo, he hasn’t got a: he’s very poor
Brekkie: breakfast
Brickie: bricklayer
Brizzie: Brisbane, state capital of Queensland
Brown-eyed mullet: a turd in the sea (where you’re swimming!)
Brumby: a wild horse
Buckley’s, Buckley’s chance: no chance ("New Zealand stands Buckley’s of beating Australia at football")
Brick shit house, built like a: big strong bloke
Buck’s night: stag party, male gathering the night before the wedding
Bull bar: stout bar fixed to the front of a vehicle to protect it against hitting kangaroos
Bundy: short for Bundaberg, Queensland, and the brand of rum that’s made there
Bunyip: mythical outback creature
Bush: the hinterland, the Outback, anywhere that isn’t in town
Bushie: someone who lives in the Bush
Bushranger: highwayman, outlaw
Bush telly: campfire
B.Y.O.: unlicensed restaurant where you have to Bring Your Own grog, also similar party or barbecue
C
Cactus: dead, not functioning ("this bloody washing machine is cactus")
Captain Cook: look (noun) ("let’s have a Captain Cook")
Cark it: to die, cease functioning
Cat burying shit, as busy as a: busy
Cat’s piss, as mean as: mean, stingy, uncharitable
Chewie: chewing gum
Chokkie: chocolate
Chook: a chicken
Chrissie: Christmas
Christmas: see Bourke Street
Chuck a sickie: take the day off sick from work when you’re perfectly healthy
Chunder: vomit
Clayton’s: fake, substitute
Click: kilometre - "it’s 10 clicks away"
Clucky: feeling broody or maternal
Cobber: friend
Cockie: farmer. Also a cockatoo
Cockroach: a person from New South Wales
Coldie: a beer
Come a gutser: make a bad mistake, have an accident
Compo: Workers’ Compensation pay
Cooee, not within: figuratively a long way away, far off - England weren’t within cooee of beating Australia at cricket
Cook (noun): One’s wife
Corroboree: an aboriginal dance festival
Counter lunch: pub lunch
Cozzie: swimming costume
Cranky: in a bad mood, angry
Crack a fat: get an erection
Cream (verb): defeat by a large margin
Crook: sick, or badly made
Crow eater: a person from South Australia
Cut lunch: sandwiches
Cut snake, mad as a: very angry
D
Dag: a funny person, nerd, goof
Daks: trousers
Damper: bread made from flour and water
Date: arse[hole] ("get off your fat date")
Dead dingo’s donger, as dry as a : dry
Deadset: true, the truth
Dero: tramp, hobo, homeless person (from "derelict")
Digger: a soldier
Dill: an idiot
Dingo’s breakfast: a yawn, a leak and a good look round (i.e. no breakfast)
Dinkum, fair dinkum: true, real, genuine ("I’m a dinkum Aussie"; "is he fair dinkum?")
Dinky-di: the real thing, genuine
Dipstick: a loser, idiot
Dob (somebody) in: inform on somebody. Hence dobber, a tell-tale
Docket: a bill, receipt
Doco: documentary
Dog: unattractive woman
Dog’s balls, stands out like: obvious
Dole bludger: Somebody on social assistance when unjustified
Donger: penis
Doodle: penis
Doozey: something very pleasant, significant, large
Down Under: Australia and New Zealand
Drink with the flies: to drink alone
Drongo: a dope, stupid person
Drum: information, tip-off ("I’ll give you the drum")
Duchess: sideboard
Duffer, cattle: rustler
Dummy, spit the: get very upset at something
Dunny: outside lavatory
Dunny budgie: blowfly
Dunny rat, cunning as a: very cunning
Durry: cigarette
E
Earbashing: nagging, non-stop chatter
Esky: large insulated food/drink container for picnics, barbecues etc.
Exy: expensive
F
Face, off one’s: drunk ("He was off his face by 9pm")
Fair dinkum: true, genuine
Fair go: a chance ("give a bloke a fair go")
Fair suck of the sav!: exclamation of wonder, awe, disbelief (see also "sav")
Fairy floss: candy floss, cotton candy
Figjam: "F*ck I’m good; just ask me". Nickname for people who have a high opinion of themselves.
Fisho: fishmonger
Flake: shark’s flesh (sold in fish & chips shops)
Flick: to give something or somebody the flick is to get rid of it or him/her
Flick it on: to sell something, usually for a quick profit, soon after buying it.
Fly wire: gauze flyscreen covering a window or doorway.
Footy: Australian Rules football
Fossicking: searching, rummaging ("fossicking through the kitchen drawers")
Franger: condom
Freckle: anus
Frog in a sock, as cross as a: sounding angry - a person or your hard drive!
Fruit loop: fool
Full: drunk
G
Galah: fool, named after the bird of the same name which flies south in the winter - a bloody silly thing to do in the Southern Hemisphere
Garbo, garbologist: municipal garbage collector
G’Day: hello!
Give it a burl: try it, have a go
Gobful, give a: to abuse, usually justifiably ("The neighbours were having a noisy party so I went and gave them a gobful")
Going off: used of a night spot or party that is a lot of fun - "the place was really going off"
Good oil: useful information, a good idea, the truth
Good onya: good for you, well done
Goog, as full as a: drunk. "Goog" is a variation of the northern English slangword "goggie" meaning an egg.
Greenie: environmentalist
Grinning like a shot fox: very happy, smugly satisfied
Grog: liquor, beer ("bring your own grog, you bludger")
Grouse (adj.): great, terrific, very good
Grundies: undies, underwear (from Reg Grundy, a television person)
Gutful of piss: drunk, "he’s got a gutful of piss"
Gyno: gynaecologist
H
Handle: beer glass with a handle
Heaps: a lot, e.g. "thanks heaps", "(s)he earned heaps of money" etc.
Hoon: hooligan
Hooroo: goodbye (? Don Burke)
Hotel: often just a pub
Hottie: hot water bottle
I
Icy pole, ice block: popsicle, lollypop
J
Jackaroo: a male station hand (a station is a big farm/grazing property)
Jillaroo: a female station hand
Joey: baby kangaroo
Journo: journalist
Jumbuck: sheep
K
Kangaroos loose in the top paddock: Intellectually inadequate ("he’s got kangaroos loose in the top paddock")
Kelpie: Australian sheepdog originally bred from Scottish collie
Kero: kerosene
Kindie: kindergarten
Knock: to criticise
Knock back: refusal (noun), refuse (transitive verb)
Knocker: somebody who criticises
L
Lair: a flashily dressed young man of brash and vulgar behaviour, to dress up in flashy clothes, to renovate or dress up something in bad taste
Lair it up: to behave in a brash and vulgar manner
Larrikin: a bloke who is always enjoying himself, harmless prankster
Lend of, to have a: to take advantage of somebody’s gullibility, to have someone on ("he’s having a lend of you")
Lippy: lipstick
Liquid laugh: vomit
Lizard drinking, flat out like a: flat out, busy
Lob, lob in: drop in to see someone ("the rellies have lobbed")
Lollies: sweets, candy
London to a brick: absolute certainty ("it’s London to a brick that taxes won’t go down")
Loo: toilet
Lucky Country, The: Australia, where else?
Lunch, who opened their?: OK, who farted?
Lurk: illegal or underhanded racket
M
Maccas (pron. "mackers") : McDonald’s (the hamburger place)
Mallee bull, as fit as a: very fit and strong. The Mallee is very arid beef country in NSW/SA.
Mappa Tassie: map of Tasmania - a woman’s pubic area
Mate: buddy, friend
Mate’s rate, mate’s discount: cheaper than usual for a "friend"
Metho: methylated spirits
Mexican: a person from south of the (Queensland) border
Mickey Mouse: excellent, very good. Beware though - in some parts of Australia it means inconsequential, frivolous or not very good!
Middy: 285 ml beer glass in New South Wales
Milk bar: corner shop that sells takeaway food
Milko: milkman
Mob: group of people, not necessarily troublesome
Mob: family or herd (?) of kangaroos
Mongrel: despicable person
Mozzie: mosquito
Muddy: mud crab (a great delicacy)
Mug: friendly insult ("have a go, yer mug"), gullible person
Mull: grass (the kind you smoke)
Muster: round up sheep or cattle
N
Nasho: National Service (compulsory military service)
Naughty, have a: have sex
Never Never: the Outback, centre of Australia
Nipper: young surf lifesaver
No-hoper: somebody who’ll never do well
Not the full quid: not bright intellectually
No worries!: Expression of forgiveness or reassurance (No problem; forget about it; I can do it; Yes, I’ll do it)
Nuddy, in the: naked
Nun’s nasty, as dry as a: dry
O
Ocker: an unsophisticated person
Offsider: an assistant, helper
Oldies: parents - "I’ll have to ask my oldies"
O.S.: overseas ("he’s gone O.S.")
Outback: interior of Australia
Oz: Australia!
P
Pash: a long passionate kiss; hence "pashing on"
Pav: Pavlova - a rich, creamy Australian dessert
Perve (noun & verb): looking lustfully at the opposite sex
Piece of piss: easy task
Pig’s arse!: I don’t agree with you
Piker: Someone who doesn’t want to fit in with others socially, leaves parties early
Piss: beer. Hence "hit the piss", "sink some piss"
Plate, bring a: Instruction on party or BBQ invitation to bring your own food. It doesn’t mean they’re short of crockery!
Plonk: cheap wine
Pokies: poker machines, fruit machines, gambling slot machines
Polly: politician
Pom, pommy: an Englishman
Pommy bastard: an Englishman
Pommy shower: using deodorant instead of taking a shower
Pommy’s towel, as dry as a: very dry - based on the canard that Poms bathe about once a month
Port: suitcase (portmanteau)
Postie: postman, mailman
Pot: 285 ml beer glass in Queensland
Pozzy: position - get a good pozzy at the football stadium
Prezzy: present, gift
Q
Quid, make a: earn a living - "are you making a quid?"
Quid, not the full: of low IQ
R
Rack off: push off! get lost! get out of here! also "rack off hairy legs!".
Rage: party
Rage on: to continue partying - "we raged on until 3am"
Rapt: pleased, delighted
Ratbag: mild insult
Raw prawn, to come the: to bullshit, to be generally disagreeable
Reckon!: you bet! Absolutely!
Reffo: refugee
Rego: vehicle registration
Rellie: family relative
Ridgy-didge: original, genuine
Right: okay ("she’ll be right, mate")
Ripper: great, fantastic - "it was a ripper party"
Rip snorter: great, fantastic - "it was a rip snorter of a party"
Road train: big truck with many trailers
Rock up: to turn up, to arrive - "we rocked up at their house at 8pm"
Rollie: a cigarette that you roll yourself
Roo: kangaroo
Root (verb and noun): synonym for f*ck in nearly all its senses: "I feel rooted"; "this washing machine is rooted"; "(s)he’s a good root". A very useful word in fairly polite company.
Ropeable: very angry
Rort (verb or noun): Cheating, fiddling, defrauding (expenses, the system etc.). Usually used of politicians
Rotten: drunk - "I went out last night and got rotten"
Rubbish (verb): to criticize
S
Salvos, the: Salvation Army, bless them
Salute, Aussie: brushing flies away
Sandgroper: a person from Western Australia
Sanger: a sandwich
Sav: saveloy (see also "fair suck of the sav!")
Schooner: large beer glass in Queensland; small beer glass in South Australia
Scratchy: instant lottery ticket
Screamer: party lover; "two pot screamer" - somebody who gets drunk on very little alcohol
Servo: petrol station
Shark biscuit: somebody new to surfing
Sheila: a woman
She’ll be right: it’ll turn out okay
Shonky: dubious, underhanded. E.g. a shonky practice, shonky business etc.
Shoot through: to leave
Shout: turn to buy - a round of drinks usually ("it’s your shout")
Sickie: day off sick from work (chuck a sickie = take the day off sick from work when you’re perfectly healthy!)
Skite: boast, brag
Slab: a carton of 24 bottles or cans of beer
Sleepout: house verandah converted to a bedroom
Smoko: smoke or coffee break
Sook: person or animal who is soft, tame, inoffensive. Hence sooky (adj.)
Snag: a sausage
Spag bol: spaghetti bolognese
Spewin’: very angry
Spit the dummy: get very upset at something
Sprung: caught doing something wrong
Spunk: a good looking person (of either sex)
Squizz (noun): look - "take a squizz at this"
Station: a big farm/grazing property
Stickybeak: nosy person
Strewth: exclamation, mild oath ("Strewth, that Chris is a bonzer bloke")
Strides: trousers
Strine: Australian slang and pronunciation
Stubby: a 375ml. beer bottle
Stubby holder: polystyrene insulated holder for a stubby
Stuffed, I’ll be: expression of surprise
Stuffed, I feel: I’m tired
Sunbake: sunbathe
Sunnies: sunglasses
Surfies: people who go surfing - usually more often than they go to work!
Swag: rolled up bedding etc. carried by a swagman
Swaggie: swagman
Swagman: tramp, hobo
T
Tall poppies: successful people
Tall poppy syndrome: the tendency to criticize successful people
Taswegian: a person from Tasmania
Technicolor yawn: vomit
Tee-up: to set up (an appointment)
Thingo: Wadjamacallit, thingummy, whatsit
Thongs: cheap rubber backless sandals
Tickets, to have on oneself: to have a high opinion of oneself
Tinny: can of beer, small aluminium boat
Togs: swim suit
Too right!: definitely!
Top End: far north of Australia
Trackies: track suit
Trough lolly: The solid piece of perfumed disinfectant in a men’s urinal
Truckie: truck driver
True blue: patriotic
Tucker: food
Tucker-bag: food bag
Turps: turpentine, alcoholic drink
Turps, hit the: go on a drinking binge
Two up: gambling game played by spinning two coins simultaneously
U
Uni: university
Unit: flat, apartment
Up oneself: have a high opinion of oneself - "he’s really up himself"
Up somebody, get: to rebuke somebody - "the boss got up me for being late"
Useless as tits on a bull: Incompetent or unhelpful person or thing
Useless as an ashtray on a motorbike: see preceding - "he, she or it is about as much use as tits on a bull" etc. etc.
Ute: utility vehicle, pickup truck
V
Veg out: relax in front of the TV (like a vegetable)
Vedgies: vegetables
Vejjo: vegetarian
Vee dub: Volkswagen
W
Waggin’ school: playing truant
Walkabout: a walk in the Outback by Aborigines that lasts for an indefinite amount of time
Walkabout, it’s gone: it’s lost, can’t be found
Whinge: complain
Whiteant (verb): to criticise something to deter somebody from buying it. A car dealer might whiteant another dealer’s cars or a real estate salesman might whiteant another agent’s property.
White pointers: topless (female) sunbathers
Wobbly: excitable behaviour ("I complained about the food and the waiter threw a wobbly")
Wog: flu or trivial illness
Wog: person of Mediterranean origin. A milder insult than the same word in the UK and perhaps elsewhere.
Wombat: somebody who eats, roots and leaves (see also root)
Woop Woop: invented name for any small unimportant town - "he lives in Woop Woop"
Wowser: straight-laced person, prude, puritan, spoilsport
Wuss: coward; nervous person or animal
X
XXXX: pronounced Four X, brand of beer made in Queensland
Y
Yabber: talk (a lot)
Yakka: work (noun)
Yewy: u-turn in traffic ("chuck a yewy at the next traffic lights")
Yobbo: an uncouth person
Youse: you (plural)
Z
Zack: sixpence (5 cents) - "it isn’t worth a zack", "he hasn’t got a zack"
即使在国内学过很长时间的英语,或者去过英、美等说英语的国家,您还是可能会对澳大利亚的英语感到不适应。澳大利亚的英语既不同于美式英语,跟英格兰和爱尔兰使用的英语也不太一样。最初,语言的不适应可能会令您不安,但过上两三天,也就习惯了。
澳大利亚人说话时,嘴唇连动都不动,这种倾向越靠内陆越强。有一种说法是——为了防止苍蝇飞进去。且不论其真伪,我们让事实说话:“ei”的音,澳大利亚人读“ai”;而“ai”就变成“oi”了。虽然也是美国式的卷舌音,但是“R”的音就是发不出。拼写方式是英式的,尤其在美式、英式不同时,用英式的拼法。例如:美式的 theater,在澳大利亚被拼为theatre;另外,澳大利亚人也用lift来代替elevator。此外,三个音节以上的单词也慢慢修正成省略式。
若要举例,无穷无尽,但不必为此担心。虽然没有能超过语言的交流,但可以手势和表情等肢体语言来配合交流,因为“语言只不过是交流的工具”。还有一个可以轻松的理由是,澳大利亚有许多国家的移民,比如有母语不是英语的意大利人、黎巴嫩人,他们的英语已经被接受了;所以中国人特有的腔调也会被理解的,不用担心。
对澳大利亚特有的英语感兴趣的人,可以买一本澳大利亚英语辞典The Macquarie Dictionary带回去。硬皮简明辞典的价格约在20澳元左右;平装版和硬皮的衣袋型小辞典的价格约在10澳元左右,各种都有,这是在澳大利亚之外的地方很难买到的。
美式英语与澳大利亚英语
(美式英语与澳大利亚英语的不同之处很多,在此将与游客关系密切的写出)
中文 美语 澳大利亚语
出租 rent(rental) hire
行李 baggage luggage
电梯 elevator lift
分配座位 seat assignment seat allocation
长途电话 long distance call trunk call
占线 line is busy line is engaged
打电话 call (someone) ring (someone)
汽油 gas(gasoline) petrol
超车 passing overtaking
让行 yield give way
寓所 apartment flat
薯片 french fry chips
加冰威士忌 scotch on the rocks scotch (and) ice
经常使用的澳洲英语有:
I am pleased to meet you. 很高兴遇见你。
A little bit 一点点。 (比如:当被问及会用多少英语时,美国人说a little,澳大利亚人则再加上bit。)
Cheers 干杯
澳大利亚俚语
下面是一些日益普遍的词语和缩略词你在澳大利亚逗留期间可能会听到。
Ankle Biter: 小孩,小不点儿
Arv 下午
Ay? 什么?用于“我没听见你”或“请重复一遍(所说的)
Banana bender: 来自Queensland(昆士兰)的人,(昆士兰是澳大利亚主要的香蕉产地)
Barbie: “芭比”,一种著名的娃娃的名字,还指barbeque,实际是指一种户外烧烤用具---金属烤架,也用于描述围绕着这种金属烤架的聚会,---烧烤野餐。
Beg yours? “I beg your pardon?”的简略形式。用于“请重复一下”也常与“sorry”(对不起,用于同样的场合)
Bikki: 饼干
Bingle: 没有造成太多损失的小的车祸
Blind: 喝得太多以至于看不真切
Bloke: 男人,伙计(fella)家伙
Bloody: 感叹语,轻微的诅咒(注意:在澳大利亚人心目中,这个词与blood“血”并无关系”)
Bludger:靠别人的钱财,努力成果供养却不给予回报的人,(这种人是深受谴责的)
Buckley‘s 没有机会,Buckley是一个特别不走运的历史人物,因此,如果你有Buckley‘s chance (Buckley)的机会,意味你毫无机会。
Bey:再见,“good bye",经常是“bye bye"的简略形式
Capsicum: 番椒,辣椒,许多别的国家称之为“ball Pepper" 或“Large Chill"
Chips:炸土豆条
Chook: 小鸡
Ciggy: 香烟也称“fag"或“durry"
Cluey: 伶俐,机警,聪慧,“cluey"就是能够发现周围的很多线索,“cluey”字面意为“线索的”源于“clue(线索)
Crap:废话,胡说,瞎扯,如果澳大利亚人说“That‘s crap”或“Crap on”,就以为着他们并不相信你所说的是真的,“bull"具有相同的意思,-是“bull[***]"的简略式。
Cuppa:一杯茶或咖啡(即使澳大利亚有时也需查看一下提供给他们的是茶还是咖啡)
Dag: 不赶时髦饿人,即不遵循流行趋势的人。
Daks:裤子,也称为"duds""Track daks"指“tracksuit"(作便服或运动服穿的宽松而暖的衣裤)的裤子。
Dead horse:"sauce"的同韵俚语,调味汁,酱,但仅用于番茄酱。《与ketchup---"番茄酱"相似》
Dem 示威
Dodgy:不诚实的靠不住的品行,不可靠或不能依赖
澳洲英语+澳洲俚语(2)
Drop-kick: 最初是足球的一种方式,落地踢返弹踢也用于指笨蛋,蠢才,这种人应该被反弹踢的
Dunny: 卫生间,通常指户外卫生间,也称“loo”
Esky: 冰箱或冷藏柜(通常用于冰啤酒),Esky原是一个牌子,现用与所有的冰箱
Footpath: 人行道,小径
Full-on: 强烈的,无保留
G‘day: 著名的澳大利亚的问候语,限于对较熟悉的人打招呼而不用于职业场合男性间用得比女性多,“你好?”
Gunna:"going to (将要干...)"的简略式,用“I‘m gunna do it ( 我将要做)一个制定了很多计划却不贯彻执行的计划,也可能被称做一个“gunna"
Grog:白酒
Hang on: 等待也作“hold on(稍等)”
Hooro 也作:“ooroo"‘再见。
Jumper: 毛绒杉或羊毛杉。
Kiwi:新西兰人
Midi:酒馆或俱乐部用的玻璃杯通常用于盛啤酒也用于盛软饮料
Mozzi:蚊子
No worries:没问题,指很容易干的事
Pom or Pommie: 英格兰人
Rellie:亲戚
Ro 袋鼠
Schooner:比Midi大通常用于盛啤酒,也用于盛软饮
Slab:一箱啤酒,(24瓶一箱)
Snag:香肠
Sneakers:运动跑鞋
Spew:呕吐
Spewin: 极度生气,难以忍受
Spit the dummy: 发脾气
Spud: 土豆
Spunk:非常有魅力的人
Stubby: 小瓶啤酒
Swimmers:游泳衣,也做"Cossie""togs""swimming costume"或"swimsuit"
Ta: 谢谢
Tea: 除了茶外,还用于指晚餐
Tute:小班的指导课程
Uni: 大学
Vegies: 蔬菜
Whinge: 抱怨,埋怨
Yobb 粗俗的澳大利亚人,尤指喝过多啤酒的男性
关于“美式英语与澳大利亚英语 ”
(美式英语与澳大利亚英语的不同之处很多,在此将与游客关系密切的写出)
中文 美语 澳大利亚语
出租 rent(rental) hire
行李 baggage luggage
电梯 elevator lift
分配座位 seat assignment seat allocation
长途电话 long distance call trunk call
占线 line is busy line is engaged
打电话 call (someone) ring (someone)
汽油 gas(gasoline) petrol
超车 passing overtaking
让行 yield give way
寓所 apartment flat
薯片 french fry chips
加冰威士忌 scotch on the rocks scotch (and) ice
事实上很多都可以用,澳洲人不在乎这个,因为除非是俚语,一般都能懂。上面的,除了超车 PASSING让行 YIELD以外,别的都同样经常在澳洲听到,另:APARTMENT实际上用的比FLAT更多